Paris, famously known as the “City of Light,” is a magical destination that captivates the hearts of millions of travelers every year. Whether it’s your first time visiting or your tenth, Paris has an extraordinary way of always offering something new and exciting to discover. The city’s rich history, iconic landmarks, and cultural experiences are endless, making it difficult to know where to start. If you’re planning a trip to Paris, this comprehensive guide covers 40 must-do activities that will help you make the most of your time in this enchanting city.
Before diving into the list of amazing things to do in Paris, I highly recommend considering the Paris Pass. If you plan on visiting the main tourist attractions in the city, this pass can save you a significant amount of money on entrance fees, and it will also help you skip some long lines, giving you more time to explore.
1. Kickstart Your Adventure with a Free Tour
A fantastic way to get acquainted with the city, especially if it’s your first visit, is by joining a free walking tour. These tours are available in many major cities around the world, and Paris is no exception. With a knowledgeable local guide leading the way, you’ll get an introduction to some of the city’s most important sights, along with stories, history, and even some insider tips to make your stay more enjoyable.
What’s great about a free walking tour is that you only pay what you think the guide’s efforts are worth, making it accessible for all travelers. This type of tour often covers the most iconic landmarks in Paris and gives you a fantastic overview of the city’s history, culture, and architecture.
2. Visit the Eiffel Tower: Paris’ Crown Jewel
When you think of Paris, the Eiffel Tower is probably the first image that comes to mind. It’s one of the world’s most recognized structures and a symbol of France. Standing at 324 meters tall, the Eiffel Tower was once the tallest building in the world and continues to impress visitors with its stunning iron lattice design.
No visit to Paris is complete without seeing this landmark up close. You can marvel at it from the gardens below, but for an unforgettable experience, consider going up the tower. Whether you choose to take the stairs or the elevator, the view from the top is breathtaking and provides panoramic views of the entire city. Be sure to purchase your tickets online in advance to avoid the long queues.
3. Relax at Champ de Mars: The Perfect Picnic Spot
The Champ de Mars is a large public greenspace located at the base of the Eiffel Tower, and it is an ideal spot to relax and take in the tower’s majesty. The park is a favorite hangout for both Parisians and tourists, and it’s a perfect spot to enjoy a picnic or simply unwind after a long day of sightseeing.
Dating back to the 18th century, the park has a storied history, once serving as a training ground for military cadets from the nearby École Militaire. Over the years, it has been the site of numerous historical events, including public executions during the French Revolution. Today, it offers visitors a peaceful retreat with excellent views of the Eiffel Tower.
4. See Paris from a Seine River Cruise
No trip to Paris would be complete without experiencing the city from the water. The Seine River flows through the heart of Paris and is lined with many of the city’s most famous landmarks, including the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, and Notre-Dame Cathedral.
Taking a Seine river cruise is a wonderful way to see the city from a different perspective. There are various options to choose from, including daytime sightseeing cruises and romantic evening dinner cruises. Whichever you choose, gliding along the river while admiring the city’s architecture is an experience you won’t forget.
5. Admire the Gothic Beauty of Notre-Dame Cathedral
The iconic Notre-Dame Cathedral is one of the most famous Gothic structures in the world. Situated on the Île de la Cité, the cathedral’s construction began in the 12th century and took nearly 200 years to complete. It has witnessed countless significant events in French history, from royal coronations to political upheavals.
The intricate details of its façade, including the famous gargoyles, are awe-inspiring. While the interior is equally impressive, with its towering ceilings and beautiful stained glass windows, the true highlight might just be the view from the top of the towers. Climbing the steps rewards you with a close-up view of the gargoyles and a stunning panorama of Paris.
6. Savor a Classic Parisian Croissant for Breakfast
When in Paris, start your day like a local with a fresh croissant. This buttery, flaky pastry is a staple of Parisian breakfasts and can be found at just about every café and bakery in the city. Whether enjoyed with a cup of coffee at a sidewalk café or taken to-go as you wander the streets, a Parisian croissant is a delicious treat that shouldn’t be missed.
For an authentic experience, stop by Boulangerie-Pâtisserie Schou, located just a short walk from the Eiffel Tower. This charming bakery is known for its exceptional croissants, as well as a variety of other French pastries that are sure to tempt your taste buds.
7. Discover Ancient Egypt in the Heart of Paris
In the middle of the Place de la Concorde, you’ll find a surprising relic from ancient Egypt: an obelisk from the Temple of Luxor that is more than 3,000 years old. This towering monument was gifted to France in the 19th century and has become a striking centerpiece of the square.
Standing tall amidst the hustle and bustle of modern Paris, the obelisk is adorned with hieroglyphics that tell stories of ancient Egyptian kings. The contrast between the obelisk and its surroundings highlights the city’s long history of cultural exchange and exploration.
8. Get Lost in the Grandeur of the Louvre
The Louvre Museum is not only the largest art museum in the world, but it is also a former royal palace with an impressive history. Housing thousands of works of art, including the Mona Lisa, the Venus de Milo, and countless other masterpieces, the Louvre is a must-visit for any trip to Paris.
Even if you’re not an art enthusiast, the sheer size and grandeur of the museum are enough to leave anyone in awe. The building itself is a work of art, with its magnificent courtyards, sculptures, and glass pyramid entrance. A visit to the Louvre can easily take up an entire day, so plan ahead by purchasing tickets online or booking a guided tour to make the most of your time.
9. Relax with a Drink at Café Marly
After exploring the Louvre, take a break at Café Marly, one of Paris’ most famous cafés. Located right next to the Louvre’s glass pyramid, this café offers stunning views of the museum’s courtyard and is the perfect spot to unwind with a coffee or glass of wine.
The ambiance here is quintessentially Parisian, with elegant décor and outdoor seating that allows you to soak in the atmosphere. Whether you’re people-watching or simply enjoying the historic surroundings, Café Marly is a great place to recharge before continuing your exploration of the city.
10. Explore the Hidden Depths of the Catacombs
Beneath the bustling streets of Paris lies a secret world of tunnels and chambers known as the Paris Catacombs. Originally limestone mines, these underground tunnels were converted into a cemetery in the 18th century to address the city’s overflowing burial grounds.
The catacombs are both eerie and fascinating, with walls lined with the bones and skulls of over six million people. Walking through these subterranean passages gives you a glimpse into a darker chapter of the city’s history, making it one of the more unique and macabre attractions in Paris.
11. Visit the Elegant Place des Vosges
Place des Vosges, located in the Marais district, is the oldest planned square in Paris and a beautiful example of early 17th-century architecture. Its symmetrical design and elegant buildings make it one of the most charming squares in the city.
Beyond its beauty, Place des Vosges is a peaceful retreat where you can relax on the grass or in one of the many benches that line the square. It’s also home to the Maison de Victor Hugo, where the famous writer lived for many years. Visiting his home, which has been turned into a museum, offers insight into the life and work of one of France’s greatest literary figures.
12. Indulge in Retail Therapy at Galeries Lafayette
A true shopping mecca, Galeries Lafayette is one of the most famous department stores in the world. Located near the Opéra Garnier, this luxurious store features everything from high-end fashion to gourmet food, making it a paradise for shoppers.
However, even if you’re not planning on buying anything, Galeries Lafayette is worth visiting for its stunning architecture. The store’s centerpiece is an enormous stained glass dome that floods the space with light, creating a breathtakingly beautiful shopping environment.
13. Enjoy Panoramic Views from the Montparnasse Tower
While the Montparnasse Tower is often criticized for its less-than-beautiful design, it offers one of the best panoramic views of Paris. From the observation deck on the 56th floor, you can enjoy sweeping vistas of the city, including the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, and the Seine River.
Unlike the Eiffel Tower, the Montparnasse Tower is less crowded, making it a more peaceful alternative for those looking to enjoy the city’s skyline. The view from the top is especially magical at sunset, when the city is bathed in a warm glow.
14. Experience the Vibrant Nightlife of the Latin Quarter
The Latin Quarter is one of Paris’ most lively and historic neighborhoods, known for its narrow streets, vibrant atmosphere, and rich cultural history. By day, the Latin Quarter is filled with bookshops, cafés, and charming squares. But by night, it transforms into the heart of Paris’ nightlife, with a wide array of bars, clubs, and live music venues.
Whether you’re in the mood for a quiet drink at a cozy pub or an all-night dance party, the Latin Quarter has something for everyone. It’s the perfect place to let loose and experience Paris after dark.
15. Climb the Arc de Triomphe for a Stunning View
The Arc de Triomphe is another iconic Paris landmark that should be on every visitor’s list. Commissioned by Napoleon to honor the French army, this massive arch stands at the end of the Champs-Élysées and offers a spectacular view of the surrounding area.
After climbing the 284 steps to the top, you’ll be rewarded with a panoramic view of Paris that includes the Eiffel Tower, the Champs-Élysées, and the Seine. The Arc de Triomphe is also home to the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, a memorial to those who died in World War I.
16. Stop for a Crêpe: A Tasty Parisian Tradition
When wandering through the streets of Paris, be sure to indulge in one of the city’s most beloved street foods: the crêpe. Whether you prefer yours sweet with Nutella and bananas or savory with ham and cheese, a crêpe is the perfect snack to enjoy while exploring the city.
For an authentic experience, visit Au P’tit Grec, a popular crêperie near the Pantheon that’s known for its generous portions and delicious flavors.
17. Take a Ride on the Paris Metro
While it may not seem like an exciting activity, taking a ride on the Paris Metro is a quintessential part of the Parisian experience. The metro system, which first opened in 1900, is a convenient and efficient way to get around the city, and many of its stations are works of art in their own right.
One of the most beautiful stations is Arts et Métiers, which features copper walls and a steampunk aesthetic that feels like stepping into a Jules Verne novel.
18. Pay Your Respects at Napoleon’s Tomb
Napoleon Bonaparte, one of France’s most famous historical figures, is buried in a grand sarcophagus at the Palais des Invalides. Visiting his tomb is a chance to reflect on the life and legacy of the man who once ruled much of Europe.
The surrounding Les Invalides complex is also worth exploring, as it houses several museums and monuments dedicated to France’s military history.
19. Explore the Palais des Invalides
While you’re at Les Invalides, take some time to explore the Palais des Invalides itself. Originally built as a home for wounded soldiers, this grand complex now houses the Musée de l’Armée, one of the most important military museums in the world.
In addition to its extensive collection of weapons, armor, and military artifacts, the museum also offers insight into the lives of the soldiers who once lived here.
20. Shop Along the Champs-Élysées
The Champs-Élysées is one of the most famous avenues in the world and a shopper’s paradise. Stretching from the Place de la Concorde to the Arc de Triomphe, this grand boulevard is lined with luxury boutiques, flagship stores, and elegant cafés.
Whether you’re in the mood to shop for designer goods or simply take a leisurely stroll, the Champs-Élysées is a must-visit for any trip to Paris.
21. Take a Photo with the Iconic Moulin Rouge Windmill
The Moulin Rouge is the most famous cabaret in the world, and its iconic red windmill has become a symbol of Paris’ lively nightlife. Founded in 1889, the Moulin Rouge is still going strong today, offering dazzling performances filled with feathers, sequins, and plenty of dancing.
Even if you don’t plan on attending a show, stopping by the Moulin Rouge for a photo is a fun way to commemorate your time in Paris.
22. Treat Yourself to Macarons at Ladurée
No trip to Paris is complete without indulging in a few macarons, and there’s no better place to do so than at Ladurée. This world-famous pâtisserie is credited with inventing the macaron as we know it today, and their delicate, pastel-colored treats are a true Parisian delicacy.
While Ladurée’s macarons are undoubtedly the star of the show, their other pastries and sweets are equally delicious. Just be prepared to splurge a little—Ladurée is known for its high prices, but the experience is worth every penny.
23. Be Dazzled by the Stained Glass of Sainte-Chapelle
The Sainte-Chapelle is one of Paris’ most beautiful churches, famous for its stunning stained glass windows that fill the interior with colorful light. Built in the 13th century to house religious relics, including the crown of thorns, Sainte-Chapelle is a masterpiece of Gothic architecture.
The upper chapel, with its 15 towering stained glass windows, is a sight to behold and one of the most breathtaking experiences in Paris.
24. Walk Across the Ornate Pont Alexandre III
The Pont Alexandre III is often considered the most beautiful bridge in Paris, and it’s easy to see why. Adorned with gilded sculptures, bronze lanterns, and elaborate decorations, this Beaux-Arts bridge is a true work of art.
Spanning the Seine between the Champs-Élysées and the Les Invalides, the Pont Alexandre III offers some of the best views in Paris, particularly at sunset.
25. Visit the Historic Pantheon
Located in the Latin Quarter, the Pantheon is one of Paris’ most important historical buildings. Originally built as a church, it now serves as a mausoleum for some of France’s most famous figures, including Voltaire, Rousseau, Victor Hugo, and Marie Curie.
The Pantheon’s neoclassical architecture is impressive, but it’s the history within its walls that truly makes it a must-visit. A guided tour will give you a deeper understanding of the contributions these figures made to French history and culture.
26. Unwind in the Tuileries or Luxembourg Gardens
Paris is known for its beautiful gardens, and the Tuileries Garden and the Luxembourg Garden are two of the most famous. Located near the Louvre, the Tuileries Garden is a popular spot for both locals and tourists to relax and enjoy the outdoors.
The Luxembourg Garden, located in the Latin Quarter, is a bit more peaceful and offers beautifully manicured lawns, flowerbeds, and fountains. Both gardens are perfect for a leisurely stroll or a quiet afternoon of people-watching.
27. Visit La Madeleine: A Church Like No Other
La Madeleine is a striking church with an unusual design. Modeled after an ancient Greek temple, La Madeleine’s grand columns and neoclassical architecture make it stand out from the typical Gothic churches of Paris.
Inside, the church is just as impressive, with stunning artwork and a peaceful atmosphere that invites quiet reflection.
28. Marvel at the Opulent Interior of the Opéra Garnier
The Opéra Garnier is one of the most lavish buildings in Paris, and stepping inside is like stepping into a fairy tale. Built in the 19th century, this grand opera house is known for its opulent décor, with gilded ceilings, crystal chandeliers, and marble staircases.
Even if you don’t plan on attending a performance, taking a guided tour of the Opéra Garnier is well worth it to see its stunning interior up close.
29. Explore the Modern Architecture of La Défense
For a taste of modern Paris, head to La Défense, the city’s business district. Known for its sleek skyscrapers and contemporary architecture, La Défense is a stark contrast to the historic charm of central Paris.
The district’s most famous landmark is the Grande Arche, a modern triumphal arch that offers panoramic views of the city from its rooftop.
30. Browse the Shelves at Shakespeare & Co.
Shakespeare & Co. is one of the most famous bookstores in the world, and it’s a must-visit for book lovers. Located near Notre-Dame, this charming shop is filled with narrow corridors and shelves stacked with books, making it a cozy spot to browse for hours.
The bookstore has a rich literary history, having been a gathering place for writers like Ernest Hemingway and James Joyce in the early 20th century. Today, it’s still a cultural landmark, attracting readers from around the world.
31. Experience Contemporary Art at the Pompidou Centre
The Pompidou Centre is Paris’ premier destination for contemporary art, and its distinctive architecture makes it one of the most recognizable buildings in the city. With its exposed pipes, escalators, and colorful exterior, the Pompidou Centre is a modern marvel in the heart of historic Paris.
Inside, the museum houses an extensive collection of contemporary and modern art, featuring works by Picasso, Kandinsky, and many other influential artists.
32. Immerse Yourself in Local Culture at Paris’ Markets
One of the best ways to experience the everyday life of Parisians is by visiting one of the city’s many markets. From fresh produce to local crafts, Paris’ markets offer a glimpse into the local culture and cuisine.
Some of the most popular markets include the Marché Mouffetard, the Marché des Enfants Rouges, and the Marché Saint-Quentin. Whether you’re looking to pick up some fresh ingredients for a picnic or simply want to browse the stalls, these markets are a feast for the senses.
33. Cross the Love-Locked Pont des Arts
The Pont des Arts has become a symbol of love in Paris, thanks to the thousands of padlocks that couples have attached to the bridge over the years. While the locks have since been removed to protect the bridge’s structure, the Pont des Arts remains a romantic spot for a stroll.
Walking across the bridge offers beautiful views of the Seine, as well as the Louvre and other iconic landmarks.
34. Spend a Magical Day at Disneyland Paris
If you’re traveling with children—or if you’re just a kid at heart—a day trip to Disneyland Paris is one of the most fun things to do in Paris. Located just outside the city, Disneyland Paris is home to all your favorite Disney characters and attractions, along with a sprinkling of Parisian charm.
Whether you’re enjoying the rides, meeting characters, or watching the parades, Disneyland Paris offers a magical escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.
35. Explore the Artistic Charm of Montmartre
The Montmartre district is one of Paris’ most picturesque neighborhoods, with its winding streets, charming cafés, and artistic heritage. Once the home of famous artists like Picasso and Van Gogh, Montmartre still retains its bohemian atmosphere.
As you explore the area, you’ll discover hidden gems like street artists painting portraits, quaint bistros serving French cuisine, and stunning views of the city from the hilltop.
36. Visit the Basilica of the Sacred Heart and Enjoy the View
The Basilica of the Sacred Heart, or Sacré-Cœur, sits atop the highest point in Paris, offering unparalleled views of the city. The basilica’s gleaming white domes and Romanesque-Byzantine architecture make it one of the most striking landmarks in Paris.
After visiting the basilica, take a moment to sit on the steps outside and enjoy the sweeping views of Paris below. It’s a peaceful spot to reflect on your time in the city.
37. Take Home a Portrait from Place du Tertre
Place du Tertre, located in the heart of Montmartre, is famous for its street artists who make their living by selling paintings and creating portraits. Having your portrait drawn by one of these talented artists is a memorable and unique souvenir to take home from your trip to Paris.
The square is also a lively place to explore, with outdoor cafés, galleries, and plenty of local color.
38. Say “I Love You” at Le Mur des Je T’aime
One of Paris’ most romantic spots is Le Mur des Je T’aime, or The Wall of I Love You. Located in a small park in Montmartre, this wall is inscribed with the words “I love you” in over 300 languages and dialects.
Couples from around the world come here to take photos and celebrate their love, making it a must-visit for anyone traveling to Paris with a significant other.
39. Take a Day Trip to the Palace of Versailles
The Palace of Versailles is one of the most magnificent royal residences in the world, and it’s just a short train ride from Paris. Once the home of French kings and queens, Versailles is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular day trip destination.
Exploring the palace’s opulent halls, including the famous Hall of Mirrors, and wandering through its expansive gardens are experiences that shouldn’t be missed. To make the most of your visit, consider booking a guided tour.
40. Visit the Musée d’Orsay for a Dose of 19th-Century Art
The Musée d’Orsay is housed in a former railway station and is one of the most unique art museums in Paris. Specializing in 19th-century art, the museum features works by some of the most famous artists of the time, including Monet, Van Gogh, and Gauguin.
The museum’s collection focuses on the transition from realism to impressionism and beyond, offering a fascinating look at a pivotal time in art history. The building itself is also a work of art, with its grand clock and spacious galleries providing the perfect setting for the masterpieces on display.
Conclusion: Your Paris Adventure Awaits
Paris is a city that never ceases to amaze, with its rich history, iconic landmarks, and vibrant culture offering something for everyone. Whether you’re exploring the world-famous museums, savoring the local cuisine, or simply strolling through the city’s charming streets, there’s no shortage of things to do and see.
This list of 40 must-do activities in Paris is just the beginning—no matter how many times you visit, the City of Light will always have something new and exciting to offer. So pack your bags, grab your camera, and get ready to fall in love with Paris all over again.